"Sy-stem {}" is a set of interacting and interdependent moving platforms dedicated to artistic creation in the urban context. The dynamic platforms report to a remote and static central unit where they are designed, stored and recycled. The platforms with their central unit, called the "hub" or the "mother-station", act hand in hand to form an integrated whole in the ultimate goal of providing additional space for art (visual arts, performance arts, etc...) and artists in the capital of Lebanon, Beirut.

“Architecture is a new way to connect the world” - Thom Mayne (Connected Isolation)

Conceptual plan of the system's central unit


Deploying pattern of mobile unit


Thom Mayne
(Morphosis) describes architecture as being deeply affected by the modern advances in telecommunications. In his book, “Connected Isolation”, he states that “with the acceleration of telecommunications, people have any number of interactions which are not dependent on face-to-face physical proximity. One of the consequences of this breakdown of a conventional notion of community is the individual’s loss of a clear concept of his public role”. And consequently, our contemporary cities are no longer identifiable as entities. In addition, the boundary that corresp

onds to the division between city and country has been blurred. This gap between center and periphery, outside and inside leaves a margin for creativity for the architect to intervene. The dichotomy between urban and rural, city and country should be an incentive for innovation and change. The boundary is no longer perceived as a separation line between compartments.

For him, architecture is most importantly a negotiation between an increasingly expanding public sphere and a narrowing private sphere. He explains that the tensions that arise from the public / private confrontation should be regarded as the basis for an emerging creativeness in the design process. He denounces any architecture that passively preserves the status-quo.

Thom Mayne is particularity interested in the notion of randomness. He says that randomness paves the way for new possibilities in the design because it leads to various ideas of organisation. He also suggests that systems which appear chaotic are in fact complex systems driven by an organised, ordered rationale. Many buildings that look chaotic have hidden ordered principles that people do not perceive at first glimpse.







A deploying container-carrying truck
Illustration of a mobile deploying unit made from a reused container




“The process of constructing a machine does not differ in essence from the process of creating a work of art” - Gino Severini



The platforms in the system are manufactured by altering shipping containers. Shipping containers are originally used to store and transfer products in global trade, however many of them end up being recycled and used as shelter in many parts of the world. Shipping containers range from large reusable steel boxes for inter-modal shipments to the ubiquitous corrugated boxes. The adaptive reuse of such commercial and industrial items could arguably be achieved in more creative ways. There are plenty of shipping containers already in use all over the city of Beirut for a wide variety of purposes. Most of them are used as private dwellings for those who work in car parks. More generally in Lebanon, containers are non-permanent structures that many people adapt to their own needs. Most of them are brought from the port or purchased from manufacturers specialized in their production. How thrilling would it be to see these same containers deploy and become not just dwellings, but exhibition platforms, stages, retail shops, etc…? In fact, there are a number of elements found in the Lebanese urban culture, such as dukkans (small retail shops), parking huts and sidewalk markets, which could be enhanced with modified metal containers to create additional specialized spaces inside the city for the dwellers to inhabit and use as places of artistic activity.
A place is more than just a space; it is a space that has moral qualities and a cultural dimension which the local inhabitants perceive and remember. One way of delivering the message across is to place the moving units or platforms in "non-spaces", or locations that have been totally forgotten. This way, any new change will be easily noticed and will have a subversive and disruptive effect in their area. Basically, the dynamic containers are dedicated towards activities that are deeply rooted in the social cultural realm: art, music, forums, etc... For instance, the performance stage type is particularly addressed to the youth who will be responsible for managing the deploying structures and the space around them while the artists work on managing and coordinating the work. The goal is to let artistic production better dissolve inside the capital and become a fundamental constituent of the people's daily life.

“Bridging the gap between the subjective experience of our inner world and the objective experience of our external world”
Thom Mayne (Connected Isolation)







American University of Beirut
Department of Architecture & Design
Final Dissertation

2009

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